I decided to make an XP installation disk for archival
purposes that contained all current updates. I didn’t want to need the disk for
some important purpose in the future only to find out it is unusable. It turns
out, this is quite difficult to do. Microsoft doesn’t offer a way to keep up
with the 300+ updates to XP since the release of Service Pack 3.
Fortunately, there are a few useful freeware utilities that are helpful. One of these is WinUpdatesList. “WinUpdatesList displays the list of all Windows updates (Service Packs and Hotfixes) installed on your local computer. For hotfix updates, this utility also displays the list of files updated with these hotfixes.”
Fortunately, there are a few useful freeware utilities that are helpful. One of these is WinUpdatesList. “WinUpdatesList displays the list of all Windows updates (Service Packs and Hotfixes) installed on your local computer. For hotfix updates, this utility also displays the list of files updated with these hotfixes.”
Another is Windows Updates
Downloader, that does what the name implies, downloads updates from
Microsoft. The website also provides pre-made lists to load into WUD.
With these two utilities it is possible to catalog what is
currently installed on your computer and download the same files for use in an
installation disk image.
After spending quite a while sorting through various files
trying to figure out exactly what I needed, I realized there were updates
installed on my computer that were obsolete or incorrect versions. Rather than
try to sort out the 300 updates, I decided to go another route and use UDC. UDC is a batch program that
downloads only critical updates and hotfixes. This is probably a better option
if the image will ultimately be used on a different machine in the future.
I also wanted to include all the third party drivers
currently installed, to prevent the necessity of manually installing them all
later. To extract the inf files I used Driver
Backup!.
Once all the files were downloaded, I used a great little
program called nLite to create the disk
image. nLite has options to include not only the OS updates, but also add-ons
such as Acrobar Reader as well as any drivers you want to include. The drivers
must be in .inf format, not executables.
The only issue I ran into was that nLite allows you to
exclude some Windows components in the installation that you might not want,
such as Microsoft Messenger. But it doesn’t modify the installation script, so
during installation you are prompted for the missing files. There may be a way
to manually fix this in nLite, but I didn’t look into it.
Once the nLite program is done you end up with a custom iso
image that you can use to burn to a CD (Be sure to burn the image not the
file), or use directly to make a virtual machine. I used VMware simply because
it is what I’m used to from working with it on my day job.
That’s it. If in the future you need to run XP, you have a
means to do so. I suspect that Microsoft won’t be very accommodating at all in
reference to backing up XP installations in April 2014 when extended support
for XP ends.
Links
Microsoft Search
http://search.microsoft.com/en-us/search.aspx
WinUpdatesList
http://nirsoft.net/utils/wul.html
Windows Updates Downloader
http://www.windowsupdatesdownloader.com/Default.aspx
Updates Downloader, Checker and Add-on Creator
http://xdot.tk/updates.html
Drivers Backup!
http://www.driver-backup.com/
XP Service Pack 3 executable
http://download.microsoft.com/download/5/3/7/5374ce96-3838-4959-92af-77ab011fd704/WindowsXP-KB932823-v3-x86-ENU.exe
XP Service Pack 3 .iso;
http://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=25129
http://search.microsoft.com/en-us/search.aspx
WinUpdatesList
http://nirsoft.net/utils/wul.html
Windows Updates Downloader
http://www.windowsupdatesdownloader.com/Default.aspx
Updates Downloader, Checker and Add-on Creator
http://xdot.tk/updates.html
Drivers Backup!
http://www.driver-backup.com/
XP Service Pack 3 executable
http://download.microsoft.com/download/5/3/7/5374ce96-3838-4959-92af-77ab011fd704/WindowsXP-KB932823-v3-x86-ENU.exe
XP Service Pack 3 .iso;
http://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=25129
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